< PreviousI n a world hungry for cleaner energy solutions, Oman emerges as a potential powerhouse in the burgeoning industry of low-emissions hydrogen. With its abundant renewable energy resources and vast stretches of available land, the Sultanate is poised to revolutionise its export revenues, reduce natural gas consumption, and pave the way for a greener future. Last month, the International Energy Agency (IEA) unveiled a groundbreaking report titled “Renewable Hydrogen from Oman: A Producer Economy in Transition.” During a captivating roundtable meeting at the IEA headquarters in Paris, Dr. Fatih Birol, the Executive Director of the IEA, presented the report to Oman’s Minister of Energy and Minerals, Salim Al Aufi, and an assembly of IEA leaders and analysts. The trailblazing report marks a significant milestone as the first-ever analysis by the IEA that explores the potential of renewable hydrogen within a fossil fuel-producing country. The study builds upon the ongoing collaboration between the IEA and Oman, supporting the nation’s ambitious transition towards clean energy. Driven by a visionary zeal, Oman has set its sights on producing a staggering minimum of 1 million tonnes of renewable hydrogen annually by 2030, escalating to an awe-inspiring 3.75 million tonnes by 2040 and an astounding 8.5 million tonnes by 2050. If accomplished, these targets would surpass Europe’s current total hydrogen demand, propelling Oman to the forefront of the global hydrogen market. The implications are profound: the 2040 hydrogen target alone would embody a remarkable 80% of Oman’s current liquefied natural gas $33BN Required amount to scale up hydrogen poduction (LNG) exports in terms of energy equivalence, with the 2050 objective nearly doubling them. With such aspirations, Oman reveals its unwavering commitment to pioneering sustainability and reshaping its energy landscape. “Oman is an oil and gas producer country that is taking an enlightened approach to its energy future, with a clear long-term vision and strong net zero ambitions,” says Dr. Birol. “Thanks to its huge potential for low-cost solar and wind, renewable hydrogen is set to bring multiple benefits to Oman.” With oil and gas accounting for a significant portion of the nation’s export income and natural gas dominating its electricity generation, Oman’s ambitious plans mark a pivotal moment in its clean energy transition. Last year, Oman announced its ambitious target of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050, setting the stage for a transformative journey towards a sustainable future. Leveraging its vast renewable energy resources and extensive land availability, the nation is on Oman’s renewable hydrogen revolution Abundant resources and ambitious targets position Oman as a leading exporter of low-emissions hydrogen 50 July 2023www.utilities-me.com HYDROGENOman aims for 3.75 million tonnes of green hydrogen by 2040 and 8.5 million tonnes by 2050 Transitioning towards zero emissions “Thanks to its huge potential for low-cost solar and wind, renewable hydrogen is set to bring multiple benefits to Oman.” Dr. Fatih Birol, IEA track to become the largest hydrogen exporter in the Middle East and the sixth-largest globally by 2030, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA). Driving Oman’s hydrogen revolution are ambitious projects utilising electrolysers powered by renewable electricity to extract hydrogen from desalinated seawater. Blessed with exceptional solar photovoltaic and onshore wind resources, as well as strategic geographical positioning between Europe and Asia, Oman is perfectly positioned to meet the growing global demand for low-emissions fuels. Building on its expertise in handling and exporting liquefied natural gas (LNG) and ammonia, Oman is seamlessly transitioning its prowess to renewable hydrogen and hydrogen- based fuels. With existing fossil fuel infrastructure that can be repurposed, the nation is primed to expedite the adoption of these sustainable alternatives. Concrete measures are already underway, spearheaded by the establishment of Hydrogen Oman (HYDROM) in 2022. As an independent entity tasked with leading and managing Oman’s hydrogen strategy, HYDROM plays a pivotal role in realizing the nation’s ambitious targets. Land allocation for renewable hydrogen projects is well underway, with 1,500 square kilometers earmarked for development by 2030, and vast potential for long-term expansion. Oman’s drive towards renewable hydrogen exports will initially rely on the transport of ammonia, a precursor fuel. However, to establish itself as a significant international hydrogen supplier by 2030, Oman must significantly increase its ammonia export capacity, requiring substantial investments in storage tanks and dedicated deepwater jetties. As Oman forges ahead, meeting its hydrogen targets necessitates a substantial upsurge in renewable power generation. To achieve the 2030 goal, the nation must generate approximately 50 terawatt-hours of electricity, surpassing the current size of its entire power system. This surge in renewable energy capacity not only accelerates cost reductions but also reinforces the resilience and sustainability of Oman’s power grid. The IEA’s comprehensive analysis indicates that Oman can cost-effectively achieve its renewables targets, with renewable energy accounting for 20% of the country’s electricity mix by 2030 and an impressive 39% by 2040. Scaling up renewable hydrogen production to 1 million tonnes by 2030 necessitates cumulative investments of around $33 billion. Additionally, an investment of USD 4 billion is required to achieve a 20% share of renewables in the national electricity mix. Achieving these goals would contribute significantly to Oman’s clean energy transition, including a substantial reduction of domestic natural gas usage by 3 billion cubic meters per year and the avoidance of 7 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions. www.utilities-me.com July 2023 51 HYDROGENCloud Seeding: UAE’s innovative approach to tackling water scarcity UAE’s ambitious initiatives strengthen environmental sustainability efforts C ommunities worldwide grapple with the pressing challenge of water scarcity, compounded by the escalating impacts of climate change. In response, governments are increasingly seeking innovative and collaborative solutions to address water stress. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), a staunch advocate for incorporating innovation into its various sectors, is at the forefront of these efforts, aligning its strategies with global environmental objectives, particularly in relation to climate change and water security. As the country prepares to host influential decision-makers and policymakers at COP 28, it has introduced a series of ambitious initiatives, programs, and strategies aimed at fortifying its reputation as one of the most proactive and dedicated nations in promoting environmental sustainability. Cloud seeding, a technique used to manipulate weather patterns, has emerged as a viable approach to combat water scarcity and enhance rainfall in arid regions like the UAE. Recognising the significance of this method, the UAE has actively pursued cloud seeding to alleviate water scarcity and stimulate agricultural growth. On average, the country conducts around 1,000 hours of cloud seeding annually to supplement its limited rainfall. Recent data from the World Meteorological Organisation reveals that the UAE has invested approximately $18 million in rain enhancement projects since 2023. The government is actively exploring innovative technologies, including nanomaterials and drone-based solutions, to augment the effectiveness of cloud seeding. Dr. Rabee Rustum, Associate Professor at the School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure, and Society at Heriot-Watt University Dubai, highlights the significance of cloud seeding in addressing water scarcity. “Cloud seeding has the potential to boost agricultural yields, improve crop quality, and diversify agricultural production in water- stressed regions,” says Rustum. “It offers a viable approach to increase water availability for irrigation, reduce dependence on traditional water sources, and optimize resource allocation in agriculture.” By targeting specific clouds for seeding with substances like salts, cloud seeding encourages the formation of larger water droplets, thereby increasing the likelihood of rainfall. The resulting precipitation supports crop growth, thereby mitigating the impact of water scarcity on agricultural productivity. The technique also presents an opportunity to enhance agricultural yields, diversify production, and reduce dependence on conventional water sources, making the sector more self-reliant. Nonetheless, the success of cloud seeding hinges on selecting the most effective seeding agents and distribution methods. “Accurate cloud monitoring and modelling play a crucial role in conducting successful operations,” says Dr. Rustum. “Cloud seeding has the potential to boost agricultural yields, improve crop quality, and diversify agricultural production in water-stressed regions” Dr. Rabee Rustum, Associate Professor, Heriot-Watt University Dubai 52 July 2023 www.utilities-me.com RAIN ENHANCEMENT WWW.DEFSECME.COM AN ITP MEDIA GROUP PUBLICATION LOCK & LOAD The region’s leading voice for defence & security Online now, in print this July“Advancements in cloud monitoring technologies, such as weather radar and satellite imagery, enable better prediction and identification of suitable cloud systems for seeding, maximising the chances of positive outcomes.” He adds that collaboration and data sharing among countries and research institutions are vital to expand the understanding of cloud seeding’s impacts and effectiveness. “These cooperative efforts can lead to the development of standardised protocols that ensure responsible and ethical implementation of cloud seeding programs,” Dr. Rustum explains. While cloud seeding offers promising solutions, challenges remain. Developing advanced monitoring systems and predictive models tailored to the unique weather patterns of countries like the UAE is critical, says Dr. Rustum. He further highlight the challenge of maintaining a stable and sufficient water supply for producing seeding agents. “Striking a balance between freshwater resources and competing water needs is paramount,” says Dr. Rustum. “Conducting comprehensive environmental impact assessments is essential to comprehend the potential ecological consequences of cloud seeding.” Dr. Rustum emphasises the importance of considering the environmental impact. “The future of cloud seeding holds both opportunities and challenges. As researchers and policymakers explore its potential, careful consideration and assessment of the environmental impact are necessary to minimize negative consequences on ecosystems.” With continued investment in research, technology, international collaboration, and sustainable practices, cloud seeding has the potential to significantly contribute to water security and agricultural development in water- stressed regions worldwide. As the UAE leads the way in adopting innovative strategies, it sets an example for other countries seeking sustainable solutions to combat water scarcity and safeguard the future well-being of their communities. $18M: 2023 total investments in rain enhancement projects by UAE “By targeting specific clouds for seeding, we can increase water availability for irrigation and reduce dependence on traditional water sources” Dr. Rabee Rustum Heriot-Watt University Dubai Cloud seeding holds immense potential for the region’s water security Cloud seeding is also an opportunity to enhance agricultural yields Dr. Rabee Rustum, Associate Professor, HWU Dubai 54 July 2023 www.utilities-me.com RAIN ENHANCEMENTSocial Virtual Showrooms Technical - Showcase and market your products. - Locate and identify agents who match the needs of your products both globally and locally. ͨėǏñŪĐğėƣğñƛĐłȌşƯğƛƣƯŵȌŪėñŪǖƘƛŵėƷĐƯĎǖ make, company, category & industry standards. - View a vast source of product information, ƣƘğĐňȌĐñƯňŵŪƣ͓śğǖͨƛğşñƯğėǐğĎňŪñƛƣñŪė associated marketing material all at the touch of a button. - Control who can see your material with highly advanced security settings to protect your activity and data – you and you alone dictate and tailor your visibility. 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A Division of DMS Global WLL Mohammed Loch CONTACT President & CEO - DMS GlobalEmail - mloch@dmsglobal.net UAE Cell & +971 50 3123510 +971 249 161 71 (UAE Office) +973 17 405 590 (Bahrain Office) Exclusive Energy Industry CommunityW ith the aim of transforming the way professionals in the energy sector connect and share knowledge, DMS Universe is a new platform offering an interactive and collaborative space for millions of engineers worldwide. DMS Universe, an online platform has been launched to exclusively serve the energy industry. To join this game-changing platform, simply visit www.dmsuniverse.com and sign up using your company email ID. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to connect with industry peers, collaborate on projects, and explore a world of possibilities within the energy industry. Serving as a centralised hub, DMS Universe brings together engineers, end users, EPCs (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction companies), and vendors to thrive in the digital era. With a range of tailored features, the platform addresses the specific needs and challenges faced by industry professionals in today’s disruptive landscape. Mohammed Loch, President & CEO, DMS Universe “At the core of DMS Universe is the vision to connect professionals from diverse departments within the energy industry.” Mo Loch, DMS Universe “At the core of DMS Universe is the vision to connect professionals from diverse departments within the energy industry,” explains Mohammed (Mo) Loch, President & CEO of DMS Universe. “By bridging these departments, DMS Universe provides a collaborative environment where users can access cutting-edge knowledge, engage in fruitful discussions, and form valuable connections.” One of the platform’s standout features is DMS Chat, a powerful communication tool enabling real-time interaction among industry colleagues. Whether seeking advice, sharing insights, or discussing the latest technologies, DMS Chat facilitates seamless and efficient communication, fostering a sense of community within the energy industry. DMS Universe offers Virtual Show Rooms, virtual marketplaces where vendors can showcase their products and services. Engineers and professionals can explore an extensive range of offerings from renowned vendors, simplifying the procurement process and accelerating business growth. “To further enhance collaboration and knowledge sharing, DMS Universe introduces Technical & Procurement Interest Groups,” adds Mo Loch. “Engaging in these specialized groups allows professionals to delve deeper into their areas of expertise, exchange valuable insights, and stay updated on the latest industry trends.” In addition, DMS Universe will host a series of Virtual Events & Webinars, featuring industry experts, thought leaders, and professionals sharing their expertise and experiences. These events provide a platform for learning, networking, and professional development, ensuring users stay ahead in this ever-evolving industry. As part of their commitment to facilitating industry-wide connectivity, DMS Universe offers free access to End Users and EPCs, empowering professionals across the sector to benefit from this innovative platform. DMS Universe: A platform for industry professionals Connect, collaborate, and unlock possibilities with DMS Universe 56 July 2023www.utilities-me.com INNOVATIONX ylem has released a new dewatering pump developed to significantly increase efficiency, cut costs, and minimise downtime for construction and mining customers. Designed to meet the unique demands of deep- mine and high-pressure water transfers, the Godwin HL270M Dri-Prime® Pump can deliver cost savings of up to 10% when compared with competing solutions. With greater hydraulic efficiency and optimized head and flow, it reduces the need for multiple pumps in series, lowers energy consumption, simplifies operations and maintenance, and minimizes premature wear. Field test participants have already used the pump to meet project goals with fewer assets, simpler operations, and reduced maintenance costs. The solution, part of the Godwin Ultrahigh- head range, also enables operators to lower their carbon emissions. “Meeting the evolving needs of our customers is paramount,” said Mike Ramos, Global Product Manager at Xylem. “The Godwin HL270M meets the unique demands of deep-mine and high- pressure water transfers. It allows our customers to go deeper and further while making operations more efficient, sustainable, and safe.” “This product is also a great example of sustainable business being smart business. The pump uses less power, reduces the need for multiple pumps, minimises premature wear, and offers longer life between repairs.” With market-leading higher head and higher- pressure capabilities, the HL270M has delivered immediate and significant benefits during customer trials. “The new Godwin HL270M Dri-Prime® Pump is already proving to be durable and reliable in the field,” added Jon Craig, Application Engineer at Xylem. “One of our customers was facing the challenge of transferring water through an existing pipeline covering seven miles. Ordinarily this would require using multiple pumps in series, making it an ideal fit for the HL270M. During subsequent testing, the pump has operated seamlessly for more than 1,400 hours and delivered significant operational efficiencies.” It is designed to meet the needs of mining, industrial, oil and gas, construction and emergency fire backup applications. Xylem’s new high-pressure dewatering pump The Godwin HL270M Dri-Prime® Pump reduces the need for multiple pumps Samsung C&T to acquire smart PV cleaning robots from Sunpure Sunpure will develop PV intelligent cleaning robots and supporting services S unpure has signed an 875MW intelligent PV cleaning robots supply contract with Samsung C&T Corporation -Engineering & Construction Group (Samsung C&T), for Qatar’s largest solar plant, the industrial cities solar power project (IC Solar). The contract requires Sunpure to provide intelligent PV cleaning robots for two solar PV plants, with 875 MW of capacity. Both projects are expected to reach Commercial Operation at the end of 2024. This is the second large-scale PV project in Qatar which applies PV cleaning robots solutions. Sunpure will develop PV intelligent cleaning robots and supporting services based on its expertise, high quality and high efficiency for IC Solar projects, and provide higher value to clients with lower LCOE. Samsung C&T is engaged in residential, office, industrial building and infrastructure construction, including the world’s tallest 828-metre Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the Petronas Towers in Malaysia, and notable civil projects such as the Mersey Gateway in the United Kingdom, the Riyadh Metro in Saudi Arabia, the statement added. www.utilities-me.com July 2023 57 PRODUCT NEWST he UAE is forging ahead in its pursuit of a sustainable economy that aligns with the national agenda, thanks to the collaborative efforts of the public and private sectors. By harnessing the collective resources and expertise of both sectors, these partnerships not only support the financing, construction, and operation of state projects but also expedite their completion at the lowest cost possible. In order to maintain and amplify our gains, it is crucial to establish resilience and harmony between these sectors, allowing the UAE to navigate any eventuality or change that comes our way. DEWA (Dubai Electricity and Water Authority) has emerged as a trailblazer in developing an innovative model of public- private partnership aimed at attracting investments in the energy and water sectors in Dubai. This model not only facilitates knowledge transfer but also fosters the adoption of modern technologies to diversify energy sources in accordance with international best practices. DEWA’s initiative bolsters its position as a leader in innovative fields that serve economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Moreover, it strongly supports Dubai’s Clean Energy Strategy 2050 and the Dubai Net Zero Carbon Emissions Strategy 2050, with the ambitious goal of achieving 100% clean energy production by 2050. One remarkable example of the success of public-private sector partnerships is the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, currently the world’s largest single-site solar park with a planned capacity of 5,000 megawatts (MW) by 2030 and an estimated investment of AED 50 billion. During the initial phase of the solar park, with a capacity of 13 MW, DEWA faced the challenge of high costs. To overcome it, an integrated plan was devised for the Independent Power and Water Producer (IPWP) model. This model harmonises with Dubai’s legislative and technical requirements to create comprehensive energy and water solutions. Its primary objective is to enable profitable partnerships, attract investments, ensure sustainability, and facilitate knowledge transfer by adhering to international best practices and promoting effective collaboration between the public and private sectors, “DEWA’s numerous initiatives bolster its position as a leader in innovative fields that broadly serve economic, social, and environmental sustainability ” instead of relying solely on direct contracting. DEWA, committed to streamlining procedures and expediting the implementation of energy and water projects in Dubai, provides extensive support to its private sector partners, ensuring the smooth execution of projects in line with the emirate’s strategies. Thanks to the IPWP model, DEWA has achieved several world records in reducing solar energy prices, positioning Dubai as a global benchmark. Building upon this success, DEWA has embarked on a groundbreaking seawater desalination project using reverse osmosis technology and clean energy based on the Independent Water Producer (IWP) system. Remarkably, DEWA obtained the lowest global competitive price after re-tendering the project in 2020, marking a significant milestone and exemplifying the pioneering nature of DEWA’s IWP model. To ensure the effectiveness of the IPWP model, robust governance mechanisms must be implemented, guaranteeing transparency, accountability, and adherence to the law. This fosters investor confidence and cultivates an attractive regulatory environment. Conducting comprehensive feasibility studies encompassing technical, economic, financial, and other aspects, with the assistance of international consultants if necessary, is essential. Striving for equitable gains and proactively addressing risks and challenges while developing solutions in advance is vital. Both the public and private sectors must contribute their fair share to ensure effective project management and instill investor trust. Leveraging effective public-private partnerships for sustainable projects has resulted in consecutive world records for the lowest prices in solar projects. Saeed M. Al Tayer, MD & CEO, DEWA 58 July 2023 www.utilities-me.com FINAL WORD Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer, MD & CEO of DEWA highlights success of public-private partnerships in Dubai’s power and water projects Driving sustainability through PPPsNext >